1、conda create -n climate python3.112、conda activate climate3、conda install -c conda-forge cdo4、conda create -nncl_pp-c conda-forge ncl5、ls -a6、vim .bashrc7、shiftg输入export DISPLAY:0.0export PATH/home/name/miniconda3/envs/ncl_stable/bin:$PATHexport NCARG_ROOT/home/name/miniconda3/envs/ncl_stableesc后wq:8、source ~/.bashrc9、回到base环境下conda config --add channels conda-forge添加软件包下载源conda config --set channel_priority strict首先从conda-forge下载conda install -c conda-forge mamba10、 mamba install -n climate numpy scipy pandas xarray netcdf4 h5netcdf dask matplotlib cartopy seaborn cfgrib metpy